BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

ABSTRACT

 

A battery management system is essentially the “brain” of a battery pack; it measures and reports crucial information for the operation of the battery and  also protects the battery from damage in a wide range of operating conditions. Battery management system (BMS) emerges a decisive system component in battery-powered applications, such as (hybrid) electric vehicles and portable devices. However, due to the inaccurate parameter estimation of aged battery cells and multi-cell batteries, current BMSs cannot control batteries optimally, and therefore affect the usability of products. In this paper, we propose a BMS such that continuously it monitors current, voltage and temperature and these parameters values are sent to the android app through PC.

Hardware requirements

·         Solar panel

·         Lithium ion battery

·         Load

·         Ardiuno

·         Zigbee module

 

Software requirements

·         Arduino IDE

·         Embedded C

      circuit diagram

        

Hs

How does a battery BMS work?

Thermal management of the battery: the BMS monitors the temperature of the cells in all modes of operation (drive, charge, etc.) and controls the pump, fans and heater to manage the temperature of the battery. Communication with the vehicle: vehicle computer and BMS exchange data via the communication bus

  Software requirements

   HardwareSoftware requirements

 

 Solar panel

                       

The solar energy project for home is designed to generate AC power to a home for providing the required power to operate appliances, gadgets, lighting systems,

              Lithium ion battery

                           

  

A    lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery is an advanced battery technology that uses lithium ions as a key component of its electrochemistry. During a discharge cycle, lithium atoms in the anode are ionized and separated from their electrons. ... Li-ion batteries typically use ether (a class of organic compounds) as an electrolyte.

              Load

                

 

           

                   

A               

             What is Arduino? Arduino is an open-source electronics platform based on easy-to-use hardware and software. Arduino boards are able to read inputs - light on a sensor, a finger on a button, or a Twitter message - and turn it into an output - activating a motor, turning on an LED, publishing something online

             

               

             Zigbee is a wireless technology developed as an open global standard to address the unique needs of low-cost, low-power wireless IoT networks. The Zigbee standard operates on the IEEE 802.15. ... The protocol allows devices to communicate in a variety of network topologies and can have battery life lasting several years.

           engineering project ideas

 

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